海运专业术语集锦(一)

net registered tonnage (nrt) 注册(容积)净吨

deadweight tonnage (all told) (dwt or d.w.a.t) 总载重吨位(量)

gross dead weight tonnage 总载重吨位

dead weight cargo capacity (dwcc) 净载货吨(量)

light displacement 轻排水量

load (loaded)displacement 满载排水量

actual displacement 实际排水量

over weight surcharge 超重附加费

bunker adjustment factor (surcharge)(bas or bs) 燃油附加费

port surcharge 港口附加费

port congestion surcharge 港口拥挤附加费

currency adjustment factor (caf) 货币贬值附加费

deviation surcharge 绕航附加费

direct additional 直航附加费

additional for optional destination 选卸港附加费

additional for alteration of destination 变更卸货港附加费

fumigation charge 熏蒸费

bill of lading 提单

on board (shipped) b/l 已装船提单

received for shipment b/l 备运(收妥待运)提单

named b/l 记名提单

bearer b/l 不记名提单

order b/l 指示提单

blank endorsement 空白备书

clean b/l 清洁提单

in apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好

unclean ( foul, dirty) b/l 不清洁提单

direct b/l 直航提单

transshipment b/l 转船提单

through b/l 联运提单

multi-modal (inter-modal, combined) transport b/l 多式联运提单